The overall jobs decline in January suggested an unsettling scenario: The labor market, which had been resilient in the face of the subprime-mortgage crisis and the credit crunch, may now be succumbing. "When push comes to shove, the final linchpin is the employment number," said John Silvia, chief economist at Wachovia Corp. "When that number falls, you're in trouble."
"If this decline is sustained over the next six to nine months, it is very likely this period will be declared a recession," he said [Kelly Evans, "Jobs Data Add Fuel to Recession Fears," Wall Street Journal, 2008.02.02].
But while the economy lost jobs, the January's unemployment rate dropped a tenth of a percentage point to 4.9%. My newest favorite Harvard professor, Greg Mankiw, gets an e-mail from his pal Tim Kane, an economist who works for Congress's Joint Economic Committee. On Monday, Mankiw cited Kane's "employment recession probability index" as saying the probability that we are in a recession right now is 35.5%. Not so fast, Kane says today:
The 4-week moving average of initial UI claims was reported yesterday at 325,750, which is 17,000 lower than 4 weeks ago and essentially unchanged from the October average. Alone, trends in UI claims suggest a 4 percent recession probability. The unemployment rate is 0.1 points lower than December, but 0.1 higher than three months ago, suggesting an 8 percent recession probability. Combined, this yields an overall recession probability of 6 percent [Tim Kane, personal e-mail to Greg Mankiw, reported by Mankiw, "Interpreting the Employment Report," Greg Mankiw's Blog, 2008.01.31].
The economy sheds jobs for the first time in four years, but the math says there's now only a 6% chance that we're in a recession. Do we need more mathematicians in Congress... or more pink slips for mathematicians?
Well, let's not lose too much sleep over it. My wife is planning a really big garden this year, and we live by Lake Herman, so if even if the economy goes way south, we can live off sweet corn, tomatoes, and bullhead.
What gets me is that when the stock market went down because of worries of a recession, so did gas prices. Now that there is less worries of a recession, gas prices go up. Do you think gas prices might be part of the reason for a recession????
ReplyDeleteYes. Remember the gas price spike in the summer of 2000? Didn't we get a recession right after that?
ReplyDeleteI'm not big on tomatoes (unless they're in pizza sauce!), but if you have any extra sweet corn this summer, I'll gladly take some off your hands! I have a crock pot and and I know how to USE it! LOL
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